We Need a New Palestine Solidarity Organisation since PSC is neither Democratic, Anti-Zionist or Politically Coherent
In
1982, just before Israel’s invasion of Lebanon, Operation Peace
for Galilee, a group of about 15 of us decided, at
a meeting held at the University of London Union, to form Palestine Solidarity
Campaign.
PSC
then was anti-Zionist calling for a democratic, secular state in Palestine. This
was a very different period from today. There was a radical Labour
administration at the Greater London Council under Ken Livingstone which gave us
support. There was the Miners’ Strike in
1984-5. PSC fitted into all of this activism.
The
decay in PSC began with the Oslo
Accords, the single greatest political defeat for the Palestinians since
the Nakba. It led to the legitimisation of Zionism as the United Nations
overturned Resolution
3379
of 10 November 1975, which stated that Zionism was a form of racism.
Caroline Lucas, Brighton's Green MP, signed a statement with Tory racists calling for David Miller to be Sacked
As
a result of Oslo, on 16 November 1991 the UN passed Resolution
46/86 overturning Resolution 3379. In exchange for minor
concessions the PLO agreed to recognise the Israeli state.
In
1993 PSC voted at an Emergency AGM to endorse the Oslo Accords believing that
Israel was going to agree to a Palestinian state. As I predicted
at the time, the Oslo Accords, with the Palestinian Authority as Israel’s
military subcontractor, substituted the faces of Israeli police
for Palestinian ones.
I
resigned from PSC and it wasn’t until 2005 that I rejoined at the invitation of
PSC’s then General Secretary, Betty Hunter.
On
6 April 2022 I resigned
again when PSC removed opposition to Zionism from a new Constitution. In August 2022 I posted
an email exchange I had had with Ben Jamal, PSC’s Director concerning the
reasons for my resignation.
I
did not take this step lightly but I felt that to remain a member of an organisation
which was politically bankrupt and which consistently tried to appease the
British Establishment and the Zionists was pointless.
Imagine
the Anti-Apartheid Movement confining itself to opposing human rights abuses by
the South African state whilst taking no position on Apartheid itself. By
refusing to oppose Zionism, PSC refuses to oppose the ideology of the Israeli
state that lies at the heart of its Jewish supremacist policies and ethnic cleansing.
PSC’s Disastrous Failure to
Oppose the ‘Anti-Semitism’ Attacks on Jeremy Corbyn and the Labour Left
PSC’s
most egregious error was to ignore the Zionist attacks on Corbyn and the newly
resurgent Labour Left. Corbyn had been PSC’s main parliamentary supporter. The
failure to stand up to those crying ‘anti-Semitism’ was a fatal error that led
to a serious defeat for the whole Palestine solidarity movement. It stemmed
from PSC’s desire to present itself to Britain’s pro-Zionist Establishment as a
safe and trustworthy pair of hands.
In
March 2016 I was singled out by the Jewish Labour Movement and suspended
by the Labour Party. I wrote
to PSC Secretary Ben Sofa on 11 April 2016 asking why PSC had been silent over
the ‘anti-Semitism’ attaacks. Ben responded
on 20 April in what was a master class in complacency. He wrote that
‘I make no apology for the fact that we do not engage in every debate
some would wish to involve us in.’
First
I was suspended, then Jackie Walker, Ken Livingstone and Marc Wadsworth. More
were to follow as Corbyn buckled. Throughout this time PSC did absolutely
nothing. As far as they were concerned what was happening in the Labour Party
was a foreign country yet, as we have seen, the Zionists’ ‘anti-Semitism’
campaign spread into virtually every area of society.
PSC
seemed oblivious to how false allegations of anti-Semitism were being used to
undermine solidarity with the Palestinians. They preferred engaging in routine activities
to taking on the Zionist enemy.
When
the Zionists, who at first pretended that their opposition to ‘anti-Semitism’
had nothing to do with Palestine, proposed that Labour adopt the IHRA
definition of anti-Semitism, which conflated anti-Zionism and
anti-Semitism, PSC continued to do nothing. Seven of the IHRA’s 11 ‘examples’
of anti-Semitism were to do with Israel not Jews. PSC refused to even support a
picket of Labour’s National Executive in September 2019 which approved the
IHRA.
As
Stephen Sedley, a Jewish former Court of Appeal Judge wrote in Defining
Anti-Semitism, the IHRA ‘fails the first test of any definition: it is indefinite.’
PSC
confined themselves to writing letters to local authorities urging them not to
adopt the IHRA. PSC made a written submission to the Chakrabarti Inquiry and it
helped commission an Opinion
on the IHRA from Hugh Tomlinson QC and that was it.
PSC’s Alliance
with the Trade Union Bureaucracy
PSC’s
main achievement had been in the trade union movement. Most trade unions were affiliated
to it. PSC could have used these affiliations to fight back against the
adoption of the IHRA by increasing numbers of civil society groups at the
behest of the Jewish
Labour Movement and the Israeli Embassy funded Labour Friends of Israel.
The trade unions controlled the Labour Party. PSC could have supported Corbyn
against his Zionist detractors but they chose not to.
When
PSC held a trade union conference in October 2019 I distributed leaflets opposing
the IHRA at the conference.
Prior to this I had written,
as had Brighton and Hove PSC, to Ben Sofa and Ben Jamal, PSC’s Director, asking
that the IHRA be placed on the agenda of the conference. What was Jamal’s
response? To throw me out of the conference for not having permission to
distribute the leaflets! Suffice to say the IHRA was not on the agenda.
The IHRA and the
Sacking of David Miller
At
a time when the IHRA was being used to attack
activists and academics, PSC sat on the sidelines. Over 150 local authorities
had adopted the IHRA. Big
Ride for Palestine was banned by Tower Hamlets council.
One
particularly outrageous case was where the misnamed Campaign Against Antisemitism attempted
to get Rebecca Gould, an academic at Bristol University sacked, because of an article
‘Beyond Anti-Semitism’ which she had
written on how the Holocaust and ‘the
spectre of anti-Semitism’ is used to suppress discussion of Palestinian
oppression. Even Kenneth Stern, the person who drafted the IHRA, condemned
this attack as ‘McCarthy like’ and ‘chilling’.
Also
at Bristol University Professor David Miller was dismissed as a result of a Zionist
witchhunt. PSC refused to support
David because his research was into the Zionist lobby. Instead they put out an anodyne
statement which implicitly criticised him:
When addressing such issues, it is crucial to apply
depth, context, and clarity, and to avoid narratives that oversimplify the
interlinks between groups which oppose actions in support of Palestinian
rights, and Israeli state actors. Doing so obscures our understanding of the
way political actors’ function. At worst, it can risk drawing on anti-Semitic
tropes about Jewish power.
Whilst some have criticised Professor
Miller for lacking such depth and clarity in the way he has couched his
remarks, those leading the call for Professor Miller to be sacked are
straightforwardly asserting that to define Zionism as a movement and political
ideology that is racist is inherently anti-Semitic.
After
Miller’s dismissal PSC put out another statement
which instead of condemning his dismissal called it ‘deeply concerning and sets a dangerous precedent’. It also failed
to call for his reinstatement.
Today
David Miller has been vindicated after an Employment Tribunal ruled
that he had been unfairly dismissed and that anti-Zionism was a protected
belief under the Equality
Act 2000.
I have written asking Caroline Lucas to Apologise for Her Previous Support for David Miller's Dismissal
Internationally
the Zionist campaign to target anti-Zionists via the IHRA was proceeding apace.
The Bundestag in May 2019 condemned
BDS as ‘anti-Semitic’.
Why
then did PSC confine its activities to making paper submissions and writing letters?
The reason was PSC didn’t want to offend the trade union leaders who had given the
IHRA their support and they didn’t want to jeopardise their affiliations by
going to rank and file trade union members.
One of the most despicable of Starmer's supporters Lisa Nandy, a vociferous supporter of Israel's genocide in Gaza that PSC put on its platforms
Two States or a Unitary State? A
Failure to Explain What PSC Wants to Achieve
PSC
accepted that Israel was an Apartheid State but it refused to draw the obvious
conclusions, namely that if Israel was an apartheid, state, then it had to go.
It was afraid of saying that a Jewish state was an inherently racist state.
This
was not a difficult thing to do. In January 2021 B’tselem, had not only declared
that Israel was an apartheid state but that there was a regime of Jewish supremacy from the Jordan River to the Mediterranean
Sea. Jewish Supremacy
was not a phrase PSC used.
This was followed up in April 2021 by Human
Rights Watch which declared ‘A
Threshold Crossed - Israeli Authorities and the Crimes of Apartheid and
Persecution.’
A year later Amnesty International produced
a Report, ‘Israel’s apartheid against
Palestinians’.
Declaring
for a unitary, democratic secular state was not difficult, except that PSC,
under the control of a tiny ex-Trotskyist group Socialist Action, alongside
various remnants of what had been the International Marxist Group, were
unwilling to do so.
In
2009 I pointed
to
the role in PSC of the secretive Socialist Action group which with Jon Lansman had colluded in
the ‘anti-Semitism’ witch-hunt in the Labour Party which the Jewish Chronicle
then cited.
Btselem,
which started life as a liberal Zionist group, declared that
‘More than 14
million people, roughly half of them Jews and the other half Palestinians, live
between the Jordan River and the Mediterranean Sea under a single rule.’
When Jenny Tonge Came Under Criticism From the Right-Wing Press PSC Abandoned Her
There
is already a single state in Palestine but one in which half the population
have no civil or political rights. PSC Executive’s pretext for refusing to
declare in favour of a unitary state was that it was up to the Palestinians to
decide this question but Palestinians are in no position to make any decision
but it is clear that given the choice Palestinians want to live in the whole of
historic Palestine.
An
article
for the Washington institute for Near
Eastern Policy explained that
the two-state solution (this) is no longer a popular
position among Palestinians. Less than 40 percent of the Palestinian public—in
the West Bank, Gaza, and East Jerusalem—supports it over one-state
alternatives. Support for a two-state solution has declined steadily since
2018.
Further, most Palestinians believe that
a two-state solution is unlikely to emerge from the conflict. Instead, a
majority of them say they prefer to reclaim all of historic Palestine,
including the pre-1967 Israel. A one-state solution with Arabs and Jews holding
equal rights comes in second. Similarly, recent polling from PCPSR
finds support among Palestinians and Israeli Jews for a two-state solution has
dropped to 43 percent and 42 percent, respectively.
But
even if Palestinians did support a two-state solution then that would only be
because a state in the whole of Palestine was deemed impossible to achieve. PSC
is not addressing Palestinians but British people. When people ask what we
would like to see we should be clear – one state with equal rights for Jews and
Arabs.
One
state was the demand of the anti-Apartheid movement in South Africa. Only far-right
White racists wanted a White state. The two-state solution in Palestine, which
the West supports, is an apartheid neo-colonial solution. It leaves a racist
Jewish state intact.
The
real reason why PSC won’t support a one state solution is the trade unions. All
Britain’s unions support 2 States. This allows them to support both the
Palestinians and the Zionists. Not for the first time trade union leaders have
faced both ways. On the one hand supporting Israel and on the other supporting its
victims.
We
saw this during the height of the false anti-Semitism campaign. Dave Prentis,
the General Secretary of UNISON, pledged his support for the Palestinians and
on the other hand wrote
in the New Statesman ‘Why Labour must
adopt the full IHRA definition of anti-Semitism.’
Why
could Prentis and other union leaders do this?
Because historically the unions have been supporters of British imperialism.
Instead of confronting unions with the choice of supporting an apartheid state
or a democratic state, two states allows them to face both ways at the same
time. They can support Israel (dressed up as opposition to ‘anti-Semitism’) and
also support the Palestinians. It enables people like Prentis to work openly
with the JLM.
Palestine Solidarity Campaign is
a Human Rights NGO not a Political, Campaigning Organisation
Because
PSC supports a two-state solution i.e. a ‘Jewish’ state and a Palestinian
state, it sees its role as primarily one of opposing human rights abuses and in
the current context Israel’s genocide. It allows the field to be clear for the
Zionists and their ‘anti-Semitism’ campaign.
Since
October 7 there have been a number of very large demonstrations in support of
the Palestinians in Gaza. PSC has been one of 6
organisations - CND, Stop the War Coalition, Friends
of Al Aqsa, the Palestinian Forum and the Muslim Association of Britain
organising the demonstrations. By itself PSC is incapable, given its past record,
of mobilising more than 5,000 people. In reality the demonstrations built
themselves as people spontaneously joined them, appalled as they were by the
continuing genocide in Gaza.
PSC’s Strategy
of ‘Mainstreaming’
Emily
Thornberry at Labour Friends of Israel dinner
The
strategy of PSC is to mainstream the issue of Palestine. What this means is
attempting to get the British state to adopt a pro-Palestinian position by
winning over the Establishment. It is doomed to failure, as we have seen over
Gaza, because it fails to take account of the fact that the British state is an
imperialist state. The British Establishment is committed to its financial,
economic and political interests world wide. Palestinians come very far down
their list of priorities.
Anti-imperialism
plays no part in PSC’s politics. That is why PSC has put on its platform vile Zionists
like Emily Thornberry who declared
at an LFI dinner that 'Israel is a Beacon
of Freedom and Democracy' before
going on to say
that supporters of the Palestinians (who she called ‘anti-Semites’) should be ‘drummed out of the party.’
I support the Palestinians that is enough and I support Hamas against the Israeli army https://t.co/ICv99vWQAW
— Tony Greenstein (@TonyGreenstein) November 15, 2023
Palestine Solidarity Campaign as
a Wannabee Establishment Group
PSC
and its Director Ben Jamal reacted with horror when Palestine Action, which was set up
about 4 years ago, began a campaign of direct action against Elbit’s arms
factories and those who were trading with it. They immediately attacked it, got
the Boycott National Committee to do
the same and issued bogus legal advice about the dangers of PSC branches
supporting Palestine Action.
However
the popularity of PA amongst PSC activists led PSC’s Executive to have to accept
support for PA at the 2022 conference. However PSC have done zilch to implement
that policy.
When
Mick Napier and I were arrested under the Terrorism Act 2000
before Xmas Electronic Intifada contacted
them. What was their reaction? ‘No one is available to comment’. The British
State is using ‘terrorism’ against Palestine solidarity activists and PSC has
nothing to say about this attack on our freedom to speak out on Palestine.
This statement from the Manchester Palestine Solidarity Campaign is appalling.
— Harry Cole (@MrHarryCole) October 25, 2023
And certainly one for the authorities.
It is right there on their website: https://t.co/PWZLSsKaeO
"The brave fighters gave us all a glimpse of a liberated Palestine"@PSCupdates @ManchesterPSC pic.twitter.com/SgSnlNeYab
PSC Attacks Its
Own Members
PSC took
fright when the 7 October breakout from Gaza concentration camp happened. They demanded
that Manchester PSC take down a post from its website supporting the breakout. Harry
Cole, political editor of The Sun, called the Manchester post “appalling” and suggested it was a matter
for the police.
Despite
the branch complying with PSC’s demands, PSC decided to suspend the officers of
Manchester PSC anyway. As a result Manchester PSC has formally cut ties with
PSC nationally and is now an independent group. See UK Palestine Solidarity Campaign
punishes Manchester branch
PSC Refuses
to Condemn the Palestinian Authority
Despite
its role as Israel’s military subcontractor, arresting Palestinians and handing
them over to Israel, PSC has refused to utter a word of criticism of this
Quisling Authority. A third of the PA’s budget goes on security, the highest in
the world. Its security forces operate on behalf of the Israeli military. The
PA are used to suppress demonstrations and opposition by Palestinians to Israel’s
occupation. Mahmoud Abbas, its notional ‘President’ considers cooperation
between the Israeli state and the PA as ‘sacred.
The
security services of the PA are a bunch of thugs who in August 2021 murdered Palestinian activist Nizar Banat. My
resolution to PSC AGM condemning his murder was opposed by PSC Executive and the
sheep present voted it down.
The
invasion of Gaza by Israel and the resulting genocide have created a mass
movement in support of the Palestinians.
That movement will not always be around although Israel’s image will
have been irreparably damaged. It is important that the opportunity should be
taken now, when most groups that have sprung up – from Parents for Palestine to
School students groups – have no connection with PSC to take steps to form a
genuine, anti-imperialist solidarity movement and not a glorified NGO. We have
no time to lose.
Tony
Greenstein
Shame on the PSC & Caroline Lucas et al.
ReplyDeleteOne of the qualities in which the left has traditionally taken pride, is solidarity. Sadly this has been missing in the recent past, particularly when it comes to supporting Palestine and those such as David Miller. Zionism has embedded itself into so many sections of the soft left, particularly by being able to intimidate it into adopting concepts such as the discredited IHRA definition, that the soft left has now become an agent of Zionism. Take Keir Starmer (please) he now heads a defacto branch of the IDF, where British democracy has become subservient to the wishes of the terrorist State of Israel. As Tony said, for groups such as the PSC Zionism has become the hate which they dare not name.
ReplyDeleteJack T
That’s great news about David Miller. I hope he gets his job back, though I can imagine it could be hard for him to work amongst the people who tried to get rid of him. Re the PSC, I’ve been on most of the pro Palestine demos and had no idea that the PSC was so much in bed with the Zionist establishment. That it is largely their connection with the UK unions which has shaped their shameful position is not surprising. They are increasingly infiltrated with establishment supporters. The change in direction which Unite took when Len was replaced by Sharon was particularly striking and disappointing. As for the continuing support for the mythical “two state solution”, even by South Africa, i saw through that as a ploy for never ending "peace negotiations" decades ago, and have been doing my best, as a keyboard warrior, to promote a genuine one secular democratic state solution ever since. Keep up the good work. Onwards and upwards! Hasta la victoria siempre!!
ReplyDeleteThanks Tony. Well done David M.
ReplyDeletePalestinians have always complained to Independent Journalists(not the legacy propaganda machinery)of PA's "other" activities. Those activities include threatening to report Palestinians to Israeli authorities when the people refuse to pay protection money for their businesses to the PA. The PA "officers" also expect "freebies" or else!
ReplyDeleteMany Palestinians are afraid of the PA because any criticism of the organisation has serious consequences, so they stay quiet, only speaking anonymously. The PA enjoys a safe and profitable business as usual enterprise with benefits.
As usual, Tony hits the nail completely on it's head. Edward Said stated openly in '93(?) that the Oslo surrender was accepting the PA to be a satrap of the zionist nation. Shame the PSC and every so-called Palestinian supporter is gutless when it comes to calling out the racist state. Hopefully after all the dust has settled, the PA will be wiped out by the Palestinians themselves and a new resistance will be formed.
ReplyDeleteDo any of you ever stop to wonder where all the Jews of countries like Iraq and Algeria are ? Or do you just think its all Israels fault ? Probably the latter.
ReplyDeleteDoes this Zionist ever top to think why it is that the Arab Jews, who'd lived peaceably for hundreds of years with fellow Arabs only left following the Nakba in 1948 when, in the name of all Jews, the Zionists expelled 3/4 million Palestinians? Does it never enter your thick head that such a claim could only endanger their position? Have you never read the descriptions, by Iraq Jews, of how the Zionist Underground in Iraq, having failed to convince the Jews to leave planted bombs in Jewish cafes and even synagogues.
DeleteYou Zionists are disgusting creatures who never bother even to read about your own history. Zionist leaders even used the same language as the anti-Semites about diaspora Jews.
Israel’s first Justice Minister, Pinhas Rosenbluth, described Palestine as ‘an institute for the fumigation of Jewish vermin’. Josef Sprinzak, the first Speaker of the Knesset, spoke of the new German immigrants as ‘a great deal of filth in the Yishuv.’ Klatzkin held that Jews were:
a people disfigured in both body and soul – in a word, of a horror. At the very most it can maintain us in a state of national impurity and breed some sort of outlandish creature… The result will be something neither Jew nor gentile - in any case, not a pure national type... some sort of oddity among the peoples going by the name of Jew.
Try doing some fucking reading of your own history of how you worked hand in glove with anti-Semites and then come back and post here
Isn't the exile of the Algerian Jews in particular more the result of French colonialism?
DeleteFrance gave full citizenship to Algerian Jews (but not to Muslims), which in the aftermath of Algeria's bloody war of independence caused the Jews to widely be viewed as traitors.
Aren't there important differences between Israel and apartheid South Africa, that work against the possibility of a South African style solution to the Zionist-Arab conflict?
ReplyDelete1) Whites were less than 15% of the population of South Africa, while Jews are roughly half the population of the former Palestine Mandate, and would still be roughly a third even if all the Palestinian refugee diaspora returned. This means that Israeli Jews in a far better position to defy international pressure.
2) In South Africa only an extremist minority (such as the Pan-Africanist Congress, or today's Economic Freedom Fighters) regarded the entire presence of white people in South Africa as illegitimate: the mainstream anti-Apartheid movement sought simply to dismantle the white-supremacist regime. By contrast, Palestinians overwhelmingly want Palestine (from the river to the sea) to be a purely Arab state with Islam as its official religion: any notion that the Jews are a nation (as opposed to just a religious community) is vehemently rejected.
3) Blacks and whites in South Africa were economically interdependent, as the blacks were largely uneducated (admittedly largely because of Apartheid itself) while the whites relied on black labour. By contrast, Israelis have sought to avoid dependence on Palestinian labour as much as possible.
Yes George you are right to point out the demographic differences between South Africa and Israel. In what was the Palestine Mandate and today Israel plus the Occupied Territories there is a rough parity between Jews and Palestinians.
ReplyDeleteWhere you are wrong is to say that Palestinians wish a future state to be purely Arab. The original PLO demand, until they accepted very foolishly the idea of 2 states, was for a democratic, secular state of all the inhabitants, Jewish and Arab.
You are also right to say that in South Africa there was economic interdependence or more accurately that the Whites exploited Black labour and were therefore more dependent on it. That is because Israel's goal has always been to remove the Palestinians altogether and which we are now seeing in Gaza where Israeli ministers openly call for 'transfer'. In other words Israeli apartheid is far more vicious than its South African equivalent.
This is a really interesting and informative piece, Tony. For those of us not fully aware of the history of the Palestine solidarity movement but who found ourselves engaged in a futile attempt to defend the Corbyn leadership against a Zionist onslaught, this history of the PSC in the UK helps to put a lot of pieces into place.
ReplyDeleteOne of the most significant moments of Corbyn’s leadership (which has to my surprise disappeared under the radar) was his bold and courageous position on the Manchester bombing and the tragic killings in London Bridge in 2017. Corbyn stood firm and called out Britain’s foreign policy as the driving force behind this terrorism. The Tories were for a moment elated and gleeful - they thought they had got their man and would be able to wheel out their ‘war on terror’ doctrine and launch a vicious attack on ‘pro-Muslim’ Corbyn. The grieving families, however, agreed with Corbyn: he had given voice to people across the country able to connect up the dots with the disastrous failure of the UK’s policy in Iraq. The Tories quickly retreated as the ruling class experienced the dangers of Corbyn’s leadership at it’s sharpest. I would go as far as to say that the ‘war on terror’ doctrine died a well-deserved death at that point, significantly weakening their Islamophobia armoury. Following October 7th, Starmer & Lammy blindly dived into the Zionist narrative again, in my view completely misjudging the anti-Muslim doctrine’s loss of credibility.
Your article gives us a clear understanding of why neither Corbyn nor the left leadership in Momentum and in the unions were able and willing to make a similar stand against the Zionist onslaught. The dead hand of the PSC on the dead hand of the trade union bureaucracy was never going to allow a debate within the left let alone a fightback against the witch-hunt. At the time I was active in a CLP dominated by Momentum-supporting members, and with a Momentum leadership. It was shocking to see that local leadership join ranks with the right to shout down and manoeuvre against a resolution seeking a debate in the Party on the arbitrary and wilful abuse of process in the PLP’s pursuit of Chris Williamson. Not so shocking now.
The power of the ‘two state solution’ narrative lies in the confusion it can sow, to derail our movement. To some extent I suppose, it can claim our defeat in the 2019 elections as one of its successes. The Oslo accord was not just a defeat for the Palestinian cause but for all of us too. I agree with your conclusion that we have to fight for a clear anti-Zionist position and leadership. David Miller’s courageous stand and his victory in the courts points the way.